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1 open learning
HRa flexible approach to a course of study that allows individuals to learn at a time, place, and pace to suit their needs. A typical open learning program might offer the student a variety of delivery methods, including tutorials, workshops, formal lectures, and the Internet, supported by a variety of learning materials such as textbooks, workbooks, and video, audio, and computer-based materials. -
2 theory and methods of problem-based learning
Общая лексика: теория и методика проблемно-интегративного обучения (http://www.proz.com/kudoz/2469706)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > theory and methods of problem-based learning
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3 interactive
adj.1.интерактивен: interactive learning methods интерактивни методи за учење2. interactive programme/software comput. интерактивна програма/софтвер -
4 computationally intensive
о приложениях, требующих больших объёмов вычислений или большой вычислительной мощности.Although the technique is very powerful compared to other machine learning methods it is also computationally intensive — Хотя этот метод значительно мощнее других методов машинного обучения, он требует большого объёма вычислений см. тж. data-intensive computing, math-intensive, processor-intensive
Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > computationally intensive
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5 Bibliography
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Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Bibliography
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6 scholarship
noun1) (payment for education) Stipendium, dasliterary/linguistic/historical scholarship — Literatur- / Sprach- / Geschichtswissenschaft, die
* * *1) (knowledge and learning: a man of great scholarship.) die Gelehrsamkeit2) (money awarded to a good student to enable him to go on with further studies: She was awarded a travel scholarship.) das Stipendium* * *schol·ar·ship[ˈskɒləʃɪp, AM ˈskɑ:lɚ-]nher book is a work of great \scholarship ihr Buch ist eine großartige wissenschaftliche Arbeitto win [or be awarded] a \scholarship ein Stipendium erhalten* * *['skɒləʃɪp]n1) (= learning) Gelehrsamkeit fscholarship flourished during the Renaissance — die Gelehrsamkeit entfaltete sich in der Renaissance zur vollen Blüte
2) (= money award) Stipendium nton a scholarship — mit einem Stipendium
scholarship holder — Stipendiat( in) m(f)
* * *1. Gelehrsamkeit f, ([geistes]wissenschaftliche) Forschung2. SCHULE, UNIV (Begabten)Stipendium n:* * *noun1) (payment for education) Stipendium, das3) no pl. (body of learning)literary/linguistic/historical scholarship — Literatur- / Sprach- / Geschichtswissenschaft, die
* * *n.Begabtenförderung f.Stipendium n. -
7 know
1. transitive verb,2) (be able to distinguish)know the difference between right and wrong — den Unterschied zwischen Gut und Böse kennen
he wouldn't know the difference — er wüsste den Unterschied nicht
3) (be aware of) wissen; kennen [Person]I know who she is — ich weiß, wer sie ist
I know for a fact that... — ich weiß ganz bestimmt, dass...
know somebody/something to be... — wissen, dass jemand/etwas... ist
that's/that might be worth knowing — das ist gut/wäre wichtig zu wissen
he doesn't want to know — er will nichts davon wissen od. hören
I know what — ich weiß was (ugs.)
you know something or what? — weißt du was?
you never know — man kann nie wissen (ugs.)
somebody has [never] been known to do something — jemand hat bekanntlich [noch nie] etwas getan
don't I know it! — (coll.) das weiß ich nur zu gut
what do you know [about that]? — (coll.): (that is surprising) was sagst du dazu?
somebody is not to know — (is not to be told) jemand soll nichts wissen (about, of von); (has no way of learning) jemand kann nicht wissen
not know what hit one — (fig.) gar nicht begreifen, was geschehen ist
that's all you know [about it] — das glaubst du vielleicht
know different or otherwise — es besser wissen
know what's what — wissen, wie es in der Welt zugeht
do you know,... — stell dir [mal] vor,...
4) (have understanding of) können [ABC, Einmaleins, Deutsch usw.]; beherrschen [Grundlagen, Regeln]; sich auskennen mit [Gerät, Verfahren, Gesetz]know how to mend fuses — wissen, wie man Sicherungen repariert
5) (be acquainted with) kennenwe have known each other for years — wir kennen uns [schon] seit Jahren
you know what he/it is — (is like) du kennst ihn ja/du weißt ja, wie es ist
6) (have experience of) erleben; erfahren2. nounknow what it is to be hungry — wissen, was es heißt, Hunger zu haben
(coll.)Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/88563/know_about">know about- know of* * *[nəu]past tense - knew; verb1) (to be aware of or to have been informed about: He knows everything; I know he is at home because his car is in the drive; He knows all about it; I know of no reason why you cannot go.) wissen2) (to have learned and to remember: He knows a lot of poetry.) kennen3) (to be aware of the identity of; to be friendly with: I know Mrs Smith - she lives near me.) kennen4) (to (be able to) recognize or identify: You would hardly know her now - she has become very thin; He knows a good car when he sees one.) erkennen•- knowing- knowingly
- know-all
- know-how
- in the know
- know backwards
- know better
- know how to
- know the ropes* * *[nəʊ, AM noʊ]<knew, known>1. (have information/knowledge)▪ to \know sth etw wissen; facts, results etw kennenshe \knows all the names of them sie kennt all ihre Namendoes anyone \know the answer? weiß jemand die Antwort?do you \know...? weißt du/wissen Sie...?do you \know the time/where the post office is? können Sie mir bitte sagen, wie spät es ist/wo die Post ist?do you \know the words to this song? kennst du den Text von diesem Lied?he really \knows particle physics in Teilchenphysik kennt er sich wirklich gut ausI \know no fear ich habe vor nichts AngstI \know what I am talking about ich weiß, wovon ich redehow was I to \know it'd be snowing in June! wer ahnt denn schon, dass es im Juni schneien würde!that's worth \knowing das ist gut zu wissenthat might be worth \knowing das wäre gut zu wissenthat's what I like to \know too das würde ich auch gerne wissen!— don't I \know it! — wem sagst du das!before you \know where you are ehe man sich versiehtfor all I \know soweit ich weißthey might have even cancelled the project for all I \know vielleicht haben sie das Projekt ja sogar ganz eingestellt — weiß man's! famI knew it! wusste ich's doch! fam... and you \know it... und das weißt du auch; ( fam)... I \know what... ich weiß wasbut she's not to \know aber sie soll nichts davon erfahrenGod only \knows what'll happen next! weiß der Himmel, was als Nächstes passiert! sl▪ to \know [that]/if/how/what/when/why... wissen, dass/ob/wie/was/wann/warum...▪ to \know sb/sth to be/do sth wissen, dass jd/etw etw ist/tutthe police \know him to be a cocaine dealer die Polizei weiß, dass er mit Kokain handelt▪ to \know how to do sth wissen, wie man etw machtto \know how to drive a car Auto fahren können▪ to \know sth about sth/sb etw über etw/jdn wissento \know the alphabet/English das Alphabet/Englisch könnendo you \know any Norwegian? können Sie ein bisschen Norwegisch?to \know sth by heart etw auswendig könnento \know what one is doing wissen, was man tutto let sb \know sth jdn etw wissen lassen2. (be certain)to not \know which way to turn nicht wissen, was man machen sollto not \know whether to laugh or cry nicht wissen, ob man lachen oder weinen sollto \know for a fact that... ganz sicher wissen, dass...3. (be acquainted with)▪ to \know sb jdn kennen\knowing Sarah [or if I \know Sarah], she'll have done a good job so wie ich Sarah kenne, hat sie ihre Sache bestimmt gut gemachtwe've \known each other for years now wir kennen uns schon seit Jahrenshe \knows Paris well sie kennt sich in Paris gut aussurely you \know me better than that! du solltest mich eigentlich besser kennen!you \know what it's like du weißt ja, wie das [so] istwe all knew her as a kind and understanding colleague uns allen war sie als liebenswerte und einfühlsame Kollegin bekanntI'm sure you all \know the new officer by reputation sicherlich haben Sie alle schon mal von dem neuen Offizier gehörtto \know sb by name/by sight/personally jdn dem Namen nach/vom Sehen/persönlich kennento get to \know sb jdn kennenlernento get to \know each other sich akk kennenlernento [not] \know sb to speak to jdn [nicht] näher kennen▪ to \know sth etw verstehendo you \know what I mean? verstehst du, was ich meine?if you \know what I mean wenn du verstehst, was ich meine5. (experience)I've never \known her [to] cry ich habe sie noch nie weinen sehen6. (recognize)▪ to \know sb/sth jdn/etw erkennenI \know a goodbye when I hear one ich hab' schon verstanden, dass du dich von mir trennen willst! famI \know a good thing when I see it ich merke gleich, wenn was gut istwe all \know him as ‘Curly’ wir alle kennen ihn als ‚Curly‘this is the end of world as we \know it das ist das Ende der Welt, so wie wir sie kennenthese chocolate bars are \known as something else in the US diese Schokoladenriegel laufen in den USA unter einem anderen NamenI knew her for a liar the minute I saw her ich habe vom ersten Augenblick an gewusst, dass sie eine Lügnerin istto \know sb by his/her voice/walk jdn an seiner Stimme/seinem Gang erkennensb wouldn't \know sth if he/she bumped into it [or if he/she fell over it] [or if it hit him/her in the face] jd würde etw akk nicht mal erkennen, wenn es vor ihm/ihr stehen würde7. (be able to differentiate)▪ to \know sth/sb from sth/sb etw/jdn von etw/jdm unterscheiden könnenAna wouldn't \know a greyhound from a collie Ana kann einen Windhund nicht von einem Collie unterscheidenyou wouldn't \know him from his brother man kann ihn und seinen Bruder nicht unterscheiden!don't worry, she wouldn't \know the difference keine Angst, sie wird den Unterschied [gar] nicht merkento \know right from wrong Gut und Böse unterscheiden können▪ it is \known that... es ist bekannt, dass...to make sth \known etw bekanntmachenshe's never been \known to laugh at his jokes sie hat bekanntlich noch nie über seine Witze gelachtthis substance is \known to cause skin problems es ist bekannt, dass diese Substanz Hautirritationen hervorruftthis substance has been \known to cause skin problems diese Substanz hat in einzelnen Fällen zu Hautirritationen geführtTerry is also \known as ‘The Muscleman’ Terry kennt man auch unter dem Namen ‚der Muskelmann‘9.▶ to \know no bounds keine Grenzen kennen▶ to not \know what hit one nicht wissen, wie einem geschieht▶ not if I \know it nicht mit mir!▶ to \know one's own mind wissen, was man will▶ to \know one's place wissen, wo man steht▶ to \know the score wissen, was gespielt wird▶ to \know a thing or two ( pej fam: be sexually experienced) sich akk [mit Männern/Frauen] auskennen<knew, known>1. (have knowledge) [Bescheid] wissenask Kate, she's sure to \know frag Kate, sie weiß es bestimmtI think she \knows ich glaube, sie weiß Bescheidwhere did he go? — I wouldn't [or don't] \know, I was not to \know until years later das sollte ich erst Jahre später erfahren, wo ist er hingegangen? — keine Ahnungare you going to university? — I don't \know yet willst du studieren? — ich weiß [es] noch nichtyou never \know man kann nie wissenas [or so] far as I \know so viel [o weit] ich weißhow am I to \know? woher soll ich das wissen?who \knows? wer weiß?how should I \know? wie soll ich das wissen?I \know! jetzt weiß ich!she didn't want to \know sie wollte nichts davon wissenjust let me \know ok? sag' mir einfach Bescheid, ok?“I don't \know,” he said, “why can't you ever be on time?” „ich begreife das einfach nicht“, sagte er, „warum kannst du nie pünktlich sein?“3. (said to agree with sb)I \know ich weißthe weather's been so good lately — I \know, isn't it wonderful! das Wetter war in letzter Zeit wirklich schön — ja, herrlich, nicht wahr?she's such a fool, don't you \know! sie ist so unglaublich dumm!5. (conversation filler)give him the red box, you \know, the one with the.... gib ihm die rote Kiste, du weißt schon, die mit den...he's so boring and, you \know, sort of spooky er ist so langweilig und, na ja, irgendwie unheimlichhe asked me, you \know weißt du, er hat mich halt gefragt6.▶ to \know better:you ought to \know better du solltest es eigentlich besser wissenhe said he loved me but I \know better er sagte, dass er mich liebt, aber ich weiß, dass es nicht stimmt▶ to \know better than:she's old enough to \know better than to run out into the traffic sie ist alt genug, um zu wissen, dass man nicht einfach auf die Straße läuft▶ to not \know any better es nicht anders kennenIII. NOUNto be in the \know [about sth] [über etw akk] im Bilde sein [o Bescheid wissen]* * *[nəʊ] vb: pret knew, ptp known1. TRANSITIVE VERB1) = have knowledge about wissen; answer, facts, dates, details, results etc kennen, wissen; French, English etc könnenhe knew her to be guilty — er wusste, dass sie schuldig war
to know what one is talking about — wissen, wovon man redet
to know one's own mind — wissen, was man will
she knows all the answers — sie weiß Bescheid, sie kennt sich aus; (pej) sie weiß immer alles besser
he thinks he knows all the answers or everything —
that's what I'd like to know ( too) — das möchte ich auch wissen
that might be worth knowing — es könnte interessant sein, das zu wissen
I've been a fool and don't I know it! (inf) — ich sehs ja ein, ich war doof (inf), ich war vielleicht doof (inf)
she's angry! – don't I know it! (inf) — sie ist wütend! – wem sagst du das! (inf)
2) = be acquainted with people, places, book, author kennenI know Bavaria well — ich kenne Bayern gut, ich kenne mich gut in Bayern aus
do you know him to speak to? —
we all know her as the headmistress/a generous person — wir kennen Sie alle als die Schulleiterin/einen großzügigen Menschen
if I know John, he'll already be there — wie ich John kenne, ist er schon da
3) = recognize erkennento know sb by his voice/walk etc — jdn an der Stimme/am Gang etc erkennen
he knows a good thing when he sees it — er weiß, was gut ist
he knows a bargain/good manuscript when he sees one — er weiß, was ein guter Kauf/ein gutes Manuskript ist
this is the end of the welfare system as we know it — das ist das Ende des uns bekannten Wohlfahrtssystems
4) = be able to distinguish unterscheiden könnendon't you know your right from your left? — können Sie rechts und links nicht unterscheiden?
do you know the difference between...? —
to know the difference between right and wrong, to know right from wrong — den Unterschied zwischen Gut und Böse kennen, Gut und Böse unterscheiden können
he doesn't know one end of a horse/hammer from the other — er hat keine Ahnung von Pferden/keine Ahnung, was ein Hammer ist (inf)
5) = experience erlebenI've never known him (to) smile — ich habe ihn noch nie lächeln sehen, ich habe es noch nie erlebt, dass er lächelt
have you ever known me (to) tell a lie? — haben Sie mich jemals lügen hören?
have you ever known such a thing to happen before? — haben Sie je schon so etwas erlebt?, ist Ihnen so etwas schon einmal vorgekommen?
2. INTRANSITIVE VERBwissenwho knows? — wer weiß?, weiß ichs?
as far as I know — soviel ich weiß, meines Wissens
the channel was rough, as I well know or as well I know! — die Überfahrt war stürmisch, das kann ich dir sagen
3. SET STRUCTURES__diams; to know that... wissen, dass...Note that while in English that can be omitted, in German dass must be used to introduce the next sentence.when I saw the ambulance, I knew (that) something was wrong — als ich den Krankenwagen sah, wusste ich, dass etwas nicht stimmte __diams; to know why... wissen, warum...
he didn't know why — er wusste nicht, warum
I don't know why you think it's so funny — ich weiß nicht, was du daran so komisch findest
to know how to do sth (in theory) — wissen, wie man etw macht; (in practice) etw tun können
I know how you feel — ich weiß, wie Sie sich fühlen
you don't know how good it is to see you again — Sie wissen gar nicht, wie sehr ich mich freue, Sie wiederzusehen
I know better than that — ich bin ja nicht ganz dumm
I know better than to say something like that —
he knows better than to eat into the profits — er ist nicht so dumm, den Gewinn anzugreifen
he/you ought to have known better — das war dumm (von ihm/dir)
he ought to have or should have known better than to do that — es war dumm von ihm, das zu tun
he says he didn't do it, but I know better — er sagt, er war es nicht, aber ich weiß, dass das nicht stimmt
OK, you know best — o.k., Sie müssens wissen
to get to know sth (methods, techniques, style, pronunciation etc) — etw lernen; habits, faults, shortcuts etc etw herausfinden
he soon let me know what he thought of it —
when can you let me know? — wann können Sie es mich wissen lassen?, wann können Sie mir Bescheid sagen?
you know, we could/there is... — weißt du, wir könnten/da ist...
he gave it away, you know — er hat es nämlich weggegeben
it's raining, you know —
then there was this man, you know, and... — und da war dieser Mann, nicht (wahr), und...
wear the black dress, you know, the one with the red belt —
it's long and purple and, you know, sort of crinkly — es ist lang und lila und, na ja, so kraus
(if you) know what I mean — du weißt schon __diams; you never know man kann nie wissen
it was nothing to do with me, I'll have you know! — es hatte nichts mit mir zu tun, damit du es weißt! __diams; there's no knowing (inf) das kann keiner sagen, das weiß niemand
there's no knowing what he'll do — man weiß nie, was er noch tut __diams; what do you know! (inf) sieh mal einer an!
what do you know! I've just seen her! (inf) — stellen Sie sich vor, ich habe sie eben gesehen __diams; to be known → also known
it is (well) known that... —
is he/it known here? — ist er/das hier bekannt?, kennt man ihn/das hier?
he is known to have been here — man weiß, dass er hier war
she wishes to be known as Mrs White — sie möchte Frau White genannt werden → also known __diams; to make sb/sth known jdn/etw bekannt machen
to make it known that... — bekannt geben, dass...
to make one's presence known — sich melden (to bei) __diams; to become known bekannt werden
4. NOUN__diams; to be in the know inf eingeweiht sein, im Bild sein (inf), Bescheid wissen (inf)the people in the know say... — Leute, die darüber Bescheid wissen, sagen..., die Fachleute sagen...
5. PHRASAL VERBS* * *know [nəʊ]A v/t prät knew [njuː; US besonders nuː], pperf known [nəʊn]1. allg wissen:he knows what to do er weiß, was zu tun ist;I don’t know how to thank you ich weiß nicht, wie ich Ihnen danken soll;know all about it genau Bescheid wissen;don’t I know it!a) und ob ich das weiß!,b) als ob ich das nicht wüsste!;I would have you know that … ich möchte Ihnen klarmachen, dass …;I have never known him to lie meines Wissens hat er noch nie gelogen;I don’t know much about football ich versteh nicht viel von Fußball;what do you know! umg na so was!;2. a) können:b) know how to do sth etwas tun können:do you know how to do it? weißt du, wie man das macht?, kannst du das?;he knows how to treat children er versteht mit Kindern umzugehen;do you know how to drive a car? können Sie Auto fahren?;he doesn’t know how to lose er kann nicht verlieren3. kennen:do you know this place? kennen Sie sich hier aus?b) mit einem Roman etc vertraut sein:c) bekannt sein mit:I have known him (for) five years ich kenne ihn (schon) seit fünf Jahren;4. erfahren, erleben:he has known better days er hat schon bessere Tage gesehen;I have known it to happen ich habe das schon erlebt5. a) (wieder)erkennen (by an dat):I would know him anywhere ich würde ihn überall erkennen;before you know where you are im Handumdrehen;I don’t know whether I will know him again ich weiß nicht, ob ich ihn wiedererkennen werdeb) unterscheiden (können):know apart auseinanderhalten;know one from the other einen vom anderen unterscheiden können, die beiden auseinanderhalten könnenB v/i wissen (of von, um), im Bilde sein oder Bescheid wissen ( about über akk), Kenntnis haben ( about von):I know of sb who … ich weiß oder kenne jemanden, der …;I know better! so dumm bin ich nicht!;you ought to know better (than that) das sollten Sie besser wissen, so dumm werden Sie doch nicht sein;know better than to do sth sich davor hüten, etwas zu tun;he ought to know better than to go swimming after a big meal er sollte so viel Verstand haben zu wissen, dass man nach einer ausgiebigen Mahlzeit nicht baden geht;not that I know of nicht dass ich wüsste;you know wissen Sie;this isn’t the Ritz, you know wir sind hier nicht im Ritz!;you never know man kann nie wissen;I’ll let you know ich geb dir Bescheid* * *1. transitive verb,3) (be aware of) wissen; kennen [Person]I know who she is — ich weiß, wer sie ist
I know for a fact that... — ich weiß ganz bestimmt, dass...
it is known that... — man weiß, dass...; es ist bekannt, dass...
know somebody/something to be... — wissen, dass jemand/etwas... ist
that's/that might be worth knowing — das ist gut/wäre wichtig zu wissen
he doesn't want to know — er will nichts davon wissen od. hören
I know what — ich weiß was (ugs.)
you know — (coll.): (as reminder) weißt du [noch]
you know something or what? — weißt du was?
you never know — man kann nie wissen (ugs.)
somebody has [never] been known to do something — jemand hat bekanntlich [noch nie] etwas getan
don't I know it! — (coll.) das weiß ich nur zu gut
what do you know [about that]? — (coll.): (that is surprising) was sagst du dazu?
somebody is not to know — (is not to be told) jemand soll nichts wissen (about, of von); (has no way of learning) jemand kann nicht wissen
not know what hit one — (fig.) gar nicht begreifen, was geschehen ist
that's all you know [about it] — das glaubst du vielleicht
know different or otherwise — es besser wissen
know what's what — wissen, wie es in der Welt zugeht
do you know,... — stell dir [mal] vor,...
4) (have understanding of) können [ABC, Einmaleins, Deutsch usw.]; beherrschen [Grundlagen, Regeln]; sich auskennen mit [Gerät, Verfahren, Gesetz]know how to mend fuses — wissen, wie man Sicherungen repariert
5) (be acquainted with) kennenwe have known each other for years — wir kennen uns [schon] seit Jahren
you know what he/it is — (is like) du kennst ihn ja/du weißt ja, wie es ist
6) (have experience of) erleben; erfahren2. nounknow what it is to be hungry — wissen, was es heißt, Hunger zu haben
(coll.)Phrasal Verbs:- know of* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: knew, known)= kennen v.(§ p.,pp.: kannte, gekannt)wissen v.(§ p.,pp.: wußte, gewußt) -
8 MILE
1) Зоология: Maximum Impact, Little Effort (Sales and marketing acronym. To express the principle of optimising productivity, and the value of identifying 'high-yield' areas on which to apply 'high-yield' methods and techniques.)2) Военный термин: Minuteman Integrated Life Extension3) Юридический термин: Maritime Information And Legal Explanation -
9 mile
1) Зоология: Maximum Impact, Little Effort (Sales and marketing acronym. To express the principle of optimising productivity, and the value of identifying 'high-yield' areas on which to apply 'high-yield' methods and techniques.)2) Военный термин: Minuteman Integrated Life Extension3) Юридический термин: Maritime Information And Legal Explanation -
10 method
['meθəd]сущ.1)а) метод, способ; приём, средствоto apply / employ / use a method — применять, использовать метод
to give up / scrap a method — переставать пользоваться (каким-л.) методом
modern / up-to-date method — современный метод
obsolete / antiquated method — устаревший метод
There is a definite method in her manner of interrogation. — В её манере задавать вопросы есть определённый метод.
crude method — неточный, приблизительный метод
infallible method, sure method — надёжный, проверенный способ
refined method, sophisticated method — изощрённый, тонкий метод
sound method — логичный, правильный метод
unorthodox method — оригинальный, нешаблонный метод
Syn:б) ( methods) методика ( как направление научной деятельности)2) система; порядок, стройSyn: -
11 Waterhouse, Major-General James
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 1841d. 28 September 1922[br]English military man and photographer.[br]Waterhouse spent most of his career in the Indian Army. In 1861–2 he was commissioned to photograph the tribes of central India, and over the next few years visited many parts of the subcontinent. In November 1866, after working for five months in the Great Trigonometrical Survey learning the process of photozincography (an early photomechanical process used chiefly for map making), he took charge of photographic operations at the Surveyor-General's office in Calcutta, a post he held until retiring in 1897. During this time he developed many improvements in the photomechanical methods used for reproduction in his office. He also experimented with methods of colour-sensitizing photographic materials, experimenting with eosine dye and publishing in 1875 the fact that this made silver halide salts sensitive to yellow light. He also discovered that gelatine dry plates could be made sensitive to red and infra-red illumination by treatment with alizarine blue solution.He continued his researches upon his retirement and return to England in 1897, and made a special study of the early history of the photographic process. His work on dye sensitizing brought him the Progress Medal of the Royal Photographic Society, and the Vienna Photographic Society awarded him the Voigtländer Medal for researches in scientific photography. One invention often erroneously attributed to him is the Waterhouse stop, the use of a series of perforated plates as a means of adjusting the aperture of a photographic lens. This was described in 1858 by a John Waterhouse, being his only contribution to photography.BCBiographical history of technology > Waterhouse, Major-General James
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12 continuing education
непрерывное образование
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
continuing education
Various forms, methods, and processes of formal and informal education for the continued learning of all ages and categories of the general public. Oriented toward the continued learning/developmental processes of the individual throughout life. (Source: UNUN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > continuing education
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13 method
ˈmeθəd сущ.
1) а) метод, способ;
методика, прием, средство б) мн. методика (как направление научной деятельности) to apply, employ, use a method ≈ применять, использовать метод to adopt a method ≈ перенимать метод to give up, scrap a method ≈ переставать пользоваться( каким-л.) методом modern method ≈ современный метод obsolete method ≈ устаревший метод oral method ≈ устный метод a method for learning languages ≈ метод изучения иностранного языка There is a definite method in her manner of interrogation. ≈ В ее манере задавать вопросы есть определенный метод. antiquated method ≈ устаревший метод audiovisual method ≈ аудиовизуальный метод case method ≈ метод анализа( конкретных) ситуаций crude method ≈ неразработанный метод deductive method ≈ дедуктивный метод direct method ≈ прямой метод grammar-translation method ≈ грамматико-переводной метод изучения иностранного языка inductive method ≈ индуктивный метод infallible method ≈ надежный способ, проверенный способ refined method ≈ изощренный, тонкий метод rhythm method ≈ метод естественного цикла( метод контрацепции) scientific method ≈ научный метод Socratic method ≈ сократический метод (искусство добиться истины путем установления противоречий в суждении противника) sophisticated method ≈ изощренный, тонкий метод sound method ≈ логичный, правильный метод sure method ≈ надежный способ, проверенный способ teaching methods ≈ методика обучения unorthodox method ≈ оригинальный, нешаблонный метод up-to-date method ≈ современный метод Syn: fashion, manner, mode, procedure, way, means
2) а) система;
порядок, строй Syn: system б) бот.;
зоол. классификация метод, способ, система - comparative * сравнительный метод - a new * of cure новый способ лечения - the * of operation( горное) система эксплуатации - finite-difference * (математика) метод конечных разностей, конечно-разностный метод - his * is to compare different versions его метод состоит в сопоставлении разных вариантов - there are several *s of doing this существует несколько способов сделать это обыкн. pl методика (преподавания) - modern *s of language teaching современная методика преподавания языков - to evolve a new * разработать новую методику (the Method) (театроведение) система Станиславского - a Method actor актер, работающий по системе Станиславского система, порядок - a man of * человек любящий систему /порядок/;
методичный человек - to work without * работать бессистемно - he relies on * rather than luck он рассчитывает на систематический подход, а не на везение( редкое) классификация логичность, последовательность - there is * in his madness в его безумии есть система access ~ вчт. метод доступа accounting ~ метод бухгалтерского учета accounting ~ метод бухгалтерской отчетности accrual ~ вчт. кумулятивный метод actuarial ~ актуарный метод approximation ~ способ аппроксимации audio-visual ~ аудио-визуальный метод (учебный процесс, использующий озвученные проецируемые изображения для облегчения усвоения учебного материала) axiomatic ~ аксиоматический метод axiomatical ~ аксиоматический метод branch-and-bound ~ метод ветвей и границ building ~ вчт. метод стандартных блоков business ~ метод деловой деятельности case-study ~ метод анализа конкретных ситуаций checksum ~ вчт. метод контрольных сумм component ~ вчт. метод компонентов contribution ~ способ уплаты взносов cost ~ метод калькуляции critical path ~ метод критического пути cut-and-try ~ метод проб и ошибок deferral ~ порядок отсрочки deferral ~ способ отсрочки demon ~ вчт. метод-демон depreciation ~ метод начисления износа direct-access ~ вчт. прямой метод доступа distribution ~ способ распределения distribution ~ способ распространения dual simplex ~ двойственный симплексный метод equity ~ метод оценки собственного капитала finite-difference ~ метод конечных разностей finite-element ~ метод конечных элементов first-in-first-out ~ вчт. метод обслуживания в порядке поступления gradient ~ градиентный метод gradient projection ~ метод проекции градиента graduation ~ метод сглаживания graph ~ графический метод graphic analysis ~ графико-аналитический метод gross profit ~ метод валовой прибыли heuristic ~ эвристический метод hierarchical access ~ вчт. иерархический метод доступа highest average ~ стат. метод наибольшего среднего index ~ метод индексов inference ~ вчт. стратегия вывода interview ~ метод интервью inventory flow ~ метод управления потоком запасов iteration ~ итерационный метод last-in-first-out ~ вчт. метод обслуживания в обратном порядке least-square ~ метод наименьших квадратов least-squares ~ метод наименьших квадратов liability ~ метод дебиторского долга management ~ метод управления manufacturing ~ производственный метод manufacturing ~ технология производства marketing ~ метод сбыта продукции matrix ~ матричный метод maximum likelihood ~ метод максимального правдоподобия maximum-likelihood ~ метод максимального правдоподобия method бот., зоол. классификация ~ логичность ~ метод, способ;
прием ~ метод ~ pl методика (наука) ~ методика ~ порядок ~ система;
порядок ~ система ~ способ ~ of assessment метод оценки ~ of average метод средних ~ of bonus allocation метод распределения вознаграждения ~ of bonus allocation метод распределения добавочного дивиденда ~ of bonus allocation метод распределения премии ~ of calculation метод вычисления ~ of calculation метод калькуляции ~ of calculation метод расчета ~ of comparison способ сравнения ~ of computing interest метод расчета процентов ~ of dispatch способ отправки ~ of doing business метод предпринимательства ~ of integer forms метод целочисленных форм ~ of leading averages метод ведущих средних ~ of leading variables метод ведущих переменных ~ of linearization метод линеаризации ~ of maximum likelihood метод максимального правдоподобия ~ of measurement способ измерения ~ of payment метод платежа ~ of production метод производства ~ of recording метод учета ~ of recording система регистрации ~ of settlement метод урегулирования ~ of smoothing метод сглаживания ~ of solution метод решения ~ of successive approximations метод последовательных приближений ~ of trial and error метод проб и ошибок ~ of valuation метод определения стоимости network ~ сетевой метод nonquantitative ~s неколичественные методы nonsequential ~ непоследовательный метод numerical ~ численный метод numerical ~s численные методы one-factor-at-a-time ~ метод раздельного исследования факторов overriding a ~ вчт. переопределение метода past equity ~ метод чистой стоимости капитала в прошлом периоде percentage-of-completion ~ метод процента выполнения point ~ точечный метод point-estimation ~ метод точечных оценок prediction-correction ~ метод предиктор-корректор production ~ метод производства production ~ технология производства promotional ~ метод рекламно-пропагандистской деятельности ranking ~ метод упорядочения ranking ~ способ упорядочения ranking ~s методы упорядочения ray-casting ~ метод отслеживания лучей reducing balance ~ метод снижения баланса residual ~ метод остаточных чисел retail ~ метод розничной продажи sales ~ метод продажи sampling ~ выборочный метод sampling ~ stat. метод взятия выборок sampling ~ stat. метод выборочного контроля sampling ~ stat. метод выборочного обследования service output ~ метод оценки объема производства shortcut ~ ускоренный метод simplex ~ сиплексный метод simulation ~ метод моделирования snap-study ~ метод хронометрирования по отдельным отсчетам snapback ~ метод хронометрирования по отдельным отсчетам step-by-step ~ пошаговый метод stochastic approximation ~ метод стохастической аппроксимации targeting ~ метод контрольных показателей tax assessment ~ порядок налогообложения tax assessment ~ порядок установления налоговых ставок trial-and-error ~ метод проб и ошибок try-and-error ~ метод проб и ошибок unit-of-production ~ метод единицы измерения продукции valuation ~ метод оценки variation ~ вариационный метод variational ~ вариационный метод working ~ метод труда -
14 ALM
1) Общая лексика: Asset and liability management2) Военный термин: advanced list of materials, air-launched missile3) Шутливое выражение: Another Loose Microchip4) Железнодорожный термин: Arkansas Louisiana and Mississippi Railroad Company5) Юридический термин: American Lawyer Media6) Грубое выражение: Another Lonely Man7) Сокращение: Air Loadmaster (UK Royal Air Force)8) Университет: A Laboratory Mistake9) Вычислительная техника: Asynchronous Line Module, Asynchronous Line Multiplexer, Application / Appware Loadable Module (Novell, Netware), звуковой сигнал предупреждения (об опасности)10) Биохимия: Applied Laboratory Methods11) Транспорт: Always Luggage Missing12) Образование: Adults Learning Mathematics13) Сетевые технологии: AppWare Loadable Module, Application Loadable Module14) Макаров: administration and logistics manager15) Расширение файла: All Luggage Missing16) США: Arkansas, Louisiana, And Mississippi17) Общественная организация: Arts League of Michigan18) Аэропорты: Alamogordo, New Mexico USA19) Программное обеспечение: Application Lifecycle Management -
15 Alm
1) Общая лексика: Asset and liability management2) Военный термин: advanced list of materials, air-launched missile3) Шутливое выражение: Another Loose Microchip4) Железнодорожный термин: Arkansas Louisiana and Mississippi Railroad Company5) Юридический термин: American Lawyer Media6) Грубое выражение: Another Lonely Man7) Сокращение: Air Loadmaster (UK Royal Air Force)8) Университет: A Laboratory Mistake9) Вычислительная техника: Asynchronous Line Module, Asynchronous Line Multiplexer, Application / Appware Loadable Module (Novell, Netware), звуковой сигнал предупреждения (об опасности)10) Биохимия: Applied Laboratory Methods11) Транспорт: Always Luggage Missing12) Образование: Adults Learning Mathematics13) Сетевые технологии: AppWare Loadable Module, Application Loadable Module14) Макаров: administration and logistics manager15) Расширение файла: All Luggage Missing16) США: Arkansas, Louisiana, And Mississippi17) Общественная организация: Arts League of Michigan18) Аэропорты: Alamogordo, New Mexico USA19) Программное обеспечение: Application Lifecycle Management -
16 alm
1) Общая лексика: Asset and liability management2) Военный термин: advanced list of materials, air-launched missile3) Шутливое выражение: Another Loose Microchip4) Железнодорожный термин: Arkansas Louisiana and Mississippi Railroad Company5) Юридический термин: American Lawyer Media6) Грубое выражение: Another Lonely Man7) Сокращение: Air Loadmaster (UK Royal Air Force)8) Университет: A Laboratory Mistake9) Вычислительная техника: Asynchronous Line Module, Asynchronous Line Multiplexer, Application / Appware Loadable Module (Novell, Netware), звуковой сигнал предупреждения (об опасности)10) Биохимия: Applied Laboratory Methods11) Транспорт: Always Luggage Missing12) Образование: Adults Learning Mathematics13) Сетевые технологии: AppWare Loadable Module, Application Loadable Module14) Макаров: administration and logistics manager15) Расширение файла: All Luggage Missing16) США: Arkansas, Louisiana, And Mississippi17) Общественная организация: Arts League of Michigan18) Аэропорты: Alamogordo, New Mexico USA19) Программное обеспечение: Application Lifecycle Management -
17 means
I mi:nz noun singular or plural(the instrument(s), method(s) etc by which a thing is, or may be, done or made to happen: By what means can we find out?) middel, måte- by means of
- by no means II mi:nz noun plural(money available or necessary for living etc: She's a person of considerable means.) (penge)midler, pengermiddelsubst. flt. \/miːnz\/1) middel, midler, måte, verktøy (overført)2) utvei, mulighet• there is\/are no means of learning what has happened3) midler, pengemidler, formue, ressursermin private formue var\/ble kraftig redusertby all means eller by all manner of means for all del, selvsagt, selvfølgelig, naturligvis på alle mulige måter til enhver prisby any means på noen måte, på noen som helst måte• can it be done by any means?• is he by any means educated?by fair means or foul med det gode eller det ondeby means of ved hjelp av, gjennomby means of doing something gjennom å gjøre noe, ved å gjøre noeby no means ikke i det hele tattdisse varene er på ingen måte tilfredsstillende for all del, slett ikke, overhodet ikke, langt ifra• am I in the way? By no means!by some means or other på en eller annen måteby someone's means med noens hjelp, takket være noenby this means på denne måtenfind (the) means to do something finne en mulighet for å gjøre noe, lykkes med å gjøre noefoul means ulovlige midler, uhederligindependent means privatformue, egne pengerlive beyond one's means leve over evnelive within one's means sette tæring etter næringthe means of grace nådemidlenemeans of living\/subsistence eksistensmiddel, eksistensmidlermeans of production produksjonsmiddelmeans of support forsørgelsesmuligheter, eksistensgrunnlaga means to an end middel for å nå måleta person of means en formuende person, en person med formueuse underhand means\/methods gå bakveier, bruke uærlige midlerways and means midler og veier utvei, løsningwithout means uten midler, ubemidlet -
18 method
метод; способ- method of moments
- method of spin-density functional
- access method
- aluminum resist method
- angle-lapping method
- aperture field method
- B-method
- balanced method
- basic direct access method
- basic sequential access method
- basic telecommunication access method
- batch method
- Bayesian methods
- box-diffusion method
- Box-Wilson method
- Bridgman method
- Bridgman-Stockbarger method
- bright-field method
- cavity method
- Chalmers method
- chemical-reaction method
- chemical vapor infiltration method
- Cochran-Orcutt method
- coherent-pulse method
- collocation method
- common access method
- compensation method
- conditional maximum likelihood method
- conjugate gradients method
- constant-temperature method
- contact method
- convex combination method
- critical path method
- crucibleless method
- crystal-pulling method
- cylinder method
- Czochralski method
- dark-field method
- decoupled method
- Delphi method
- deposition method
- derivate approximation method
- desiccant packing method
- destructive method
- differential-conductivity method
- differential Doppler method
- diffraction method
- diffused-collector method
- diffused-meltback method
- diffusion method
- direct method
- dispersion and mask method
- dispersion and mask template method
- distribution-free method
- dot-alloying method
- double-doping method
- double-exposure method
- dynamic bubble collapse method
- edge enhancement method
- electronic-recording method
- electron-lithography method
- electron-orbit method
- Engle-Granger method
- epitaxial-diffused method
- equisignal-zone method
- equivalent-current-sheet method
- estimation method
- etching method
- etch-pit method
- evaporation method
- event-driven method
- FDTD method
- field matching method
- filter method of single-sideband signals generation
- finite-difference method
- finite-difference time domain method
- finite-element method
- flame-fusion method
- flip-chip method
- floating-probe method
- floating-zone method
- four-point probe method
- frequency-domain method
- fusion method
- fuzzy method
- Galerkin's method
- Gauss-Newton method
- Gauss-Seidel method
- generalized method of moments
- generalized instrumental variables method
- geometrical optics method
- goal-driven method
- gradient method
- Green function method
- growth method
- heavy ball method
- heuristic method
- hierarchical direct access method
- hierarchical indexed direct access method
- hierarchical indexed sequential access method
- hierarchical sequential access method
- Horner method
- hot-probe method
- hypothetico-deductive method
- incomplete Choleski-decomposition method
- indexed sequential-access method
- indirect method
- induced electromotive force method
- induced EMF method
- induced magnetomotive force method
- induced MMF method
- insertion method
- in situ method
- instrumental variables method
- intaglio method
- intelligent decision support method
- interference method
- introspective method
- ion-drift method
- ion-implantation method
- isothermal method
- isothermal dipping method
- jack-knife method
- Jackson method
- Johansen method
- Kiefer-Wolfowitz method
- k-means method
- k-partan method
- Krüger-Finke method
- Kyropoulos method
- laborious method
- learning subspace method
- least distance method
- least-squares method
- Levenberg-Marquardt method
- lithographic method
- lobe switching method
- logistic method
- Marquardt method
- masking method
- matrix method
- maximum entropy method
- maximum likelihood method
- meltback method
- melt-freeze method
- melt-quench method
- memory operating characteristic method
- modified partan method
- molecular-field method
- Monte Carlo method
- morphological method
- Newton method
- Newton-Raphson method
- nodal method
- nondestructive method
- null method
- offset carrier method
- offset subcarrier method
- OLS method
- operations research method
- ordered elimination method
- ordinary least squares method
- orthogonalized plane wave method
- outer product of gradient method
- overcompensated method
- over-under probe method
- oxide resist method
- pair-exchange method
- partan method
- path compression method
- path-of-steepest-ascent method
- path sensitizing method
- pedestal method
- perturbation method
- phase-contrast method
- phase-plane method
- phasing method of single-sideband signals generation
- photoconductive decay method
- photolithographic method
- planographic method
- powder method
- principal components method
- probe method
- pseudopotential method
- queued access method
- queued indexed sequential access method
- queued sequential access method
- queued telecommunication access method
- random-walk method
- ray-optics method
- recalculation method
- receiver operating characteristic method
- recrystallization method
- rejection-mask method
- resonance method
- rotary-crystallizer method
- rotating crystal method
- roulette wheel method
- schlieren method
- scientific method
- sector method
- sequential-access method
- silk-screening method
- simplex method
- simulated annealing method
- skip-field method
- slow-cooling method
- solder-reflow method
- solid-state diffusion method
- speckle method
- spectral-domain method
- spray-processing method
- staining method
- state-space method
- static baycenter method
- stationary-phase method
- strain-annealed method
- sublimation-condensation method
- surface-potential equilibration method
- symbolic layout method
- symmetric displacement method
- temperature differential method
- temperature-variation method
- thermal-gradient method
- time-domain method
- Todama method
- traveling-solvent method
- trial-and-error method
- two-wattmeter method
- van der Pol method
- vapor-liquid-solid method
- variable-metric method
- vector-potential method
- Verneuil method
- vernier pulse-timing method
- virtual storage access method
- virtual telecommunications access method
- VLS method
- Warnier-Orr method
- wire-wrap method
- zero method -
19 method
метод; способ- aluminum resist method
- angle-lapping method
- aperture field method
- balanced method
- basic direct access method
- basic sequential access method
- basic telecommunication access method
- batch method
- Bayesian methods
- B-method
- box-diffusion method
- Box-Wilson method
- Bridgman method
- Bridgman-Stockbarger method
- bright-field method
- cavity method
- Chalmers method
- chemical vapor infiltration method
- chemical-reaction method
- Cochran-Orcutt method
- coherent-pulse method
- collocation method
- common access method
- compensation method
- conditional maximum likelihood method
- conjugate gradients method
- constant-temperature method
- contact method
- convex combination method
- critical path method
- crucibleless method
- crystal-pulling method
- cylinder method
- Czochralski method
- dark-field method
- decoupled method
- Delphi method
- deposition method
- derivate approximation method
- desiccant packing method
- destructive method
- differential Doppler method
- differential-conductivity method
- diffraction method
- diffused-collector method
- diffused-meltback method
- diffusion method
- direct method
- dispersion and mask method
- dispersion and mask template method
- distribution-free method
- dot-alloying method
- double-doping method
- double-exposure method
- dynamic bubble collapse method
- edge enhancement method
- electronic-recording method
- electron-lithography method
- electron-orbit method
- Engle-Granger method
- epitaxial-diffused method
- equisignal-zone method
- equivalent-current-sheet method
- estimation method
- etching method
- etch-pit method
- evaporation method
- event-driven method
- FDTD method
- field matching method
- filter method of single-sideband signals generation
- finite-difference method
- finite-difference time domain method
- finite-element method
- flame-fusion method
- flip-chip method
- floating-probe method
- floating-zone method
- four-point probe method
- frequency-domain method
- fusion method
- fuzzy method
- Galerkin's method
- Gauss-Newton method
- Gauss-Seidel method
- generalized instrumental variables method
- generalized method of moments
- geometrical optics method
- goal-driven method
- gradient method
- Green function method
- growth method
- heavy ball method
- heuristic method
- hierarchical direct access method
- hierarchical indexed direct access method
- hierarchical indexed sequential access method
- hierarchical sequential access method
- Horner method
- hot-probe method
- hypothetico-deductive method
- in situ method
- incomplete Choleski-decomposition method
- indexed sequential-access method
- indirect method
- induced electromotive force method
- induced EMF method
- induced magnetomotive force method
- induced MMF method
- insertion method
- instrumental variables method
- intaglio method
- intelligent decision support method
- interference method
- introspective method
- ion-drift method
- ion-implantation method
- isothermal dipping method
- isothermal method
- jack-knife method
- Jackson method
- Johansen method
- Kiefer-Wolfowitz method
- k-means method
- k-partan method
- Krüger-Finke method
- Kyropoulos method
- laborious method
- learning subspace method
- least distance method
- least-squares method
- Levenberg-Marquardt method
- lithographic method
- lobe switching method
- logistic method
- Marquardt method
- masking method
- matrix method
- maximum entropy method
- maximum likelihood method
- meltback method
- melt-freeze method
- melt-quench method
- memory operating characteristic method
- method of edge waves
- method of moments
- method of spin-density functional
- modified partan method
- molecular-field method
- Monte Carlo method
- morphological method
- Newton method
- Newton-Raphson method
- nodal method
- nondestructive method
- null method
- offset carrier method
- offset subcarrier method
- OLS method
- operations research method
- ordered elimination method
- ordinary least squares method
- orthogonalized plane wave method
- outer product of gradient method
- overcompensated method
- over-under probe method
- oxide resist method
- pair-exchange method
- partan method
- path compression method
- path sensitizing method
- path-of-steepest-ascent method
- pedestal method
- perturbation method
- phase-contrast method
- phase-plane method
- phasing method of single-sideband signals generation
- photoconductive decay method
- photolithographic method
- planographic method
- powder method
- principal components method
- probe method
- pseudopotential method
- queued access method
- queued indexed sequential access method
- queued sequential access method
- queued telecommunication access method
- random-walk method
- ray-optics method
- recalculation method
- receiver operating characteristic method
- recrystallization method
- rejection-mask method
- resonance method
- rotary-crystallizer method
- rotating crystal method
- roulette wheel method
- schlieren method
- scientific method
- sector method
- sequential-access method
- silk-screening method
- simplex method
- simulated annealing method
- skip-field method
- slow-cooling method
- solder-reflow method
- solid-state diffusion method
- speckle method
- spectral-domain method
- spray-processing method
- staining method
- state-space method
- static baycenter method
- stationary-phase method
- strain-annealed method
- sublimation-condensation method
- surface-potential equilibration method
- symbolic layout method
- symmetric displacement method
- temperature differential method
- temperature-variation method
- thermal-gradient method
- time-domain method
- Todama method
- traveling-solvent method
- trial-and-error method
- two-wattmeter method
- van der Pol method
- vapor-liquid-solid method
- variable-metric method
- vector-potential method
- Verneuil method
- vernier pulse-timing method
- virtual storage access method
- virtual telecommunications access method
- VLS method
- Warnier-Orr method
- wire-wrap method
- zero methodThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > method
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20 address
1. III1) address smb. address a teacher (a soldier, a stranger, boys, an official, etc.) обращаться к преподавателю и т. д.2) address smb., smth. address an audience (a crowd, one's constituents, etc.) обращаться с речью к слушателям или зрителям и т. д., выступать с речью перед слушателями или зрителями и т. д.; the president of the university addressed the students ректор университета выступил [с речью] перед студентами; address a conference (a meeting, the congregation, etc.) выступать на конференции /на заседании/ и т. д.3) address smth. address a letter (an envelope, a.cheque, etc.) адресовать /направлять/ письмо и т. д.2. IV1) address smb. in some manner address smb. politely (civilly, rudely, sharply, etc.) обращаться к кому-л. вежливо и т. д.2) address smth. in some manner how shall I address this parcel? какой адрес мне написать на этой посылке?3) address smth. at some time address the audience later (the Council tonight, the membership this week, etc.) обращаться к слушателям с речью позднее и т. д.; Mr. Smith will now address the meeting сейчас выступит мистер Смит, слово предоставляется мистеру Смиту3. Vaddress smb. smth. address the woman Aunt Molly (the man "mate", the girl "Miss", etc.) называть эту женщину "тетя Молли" и т. д.4. XI1) be addressed by smb. I was addressed by a passer-by ко мне обратился прохожий; be addressed in some manner he was politely (rudely, properly, etc.) addressed к нему вежливо и т. д. обратились; how should he be addressed: "citizen" or "comrade"? как к нему обращаться - "гражданин" или "товарищ"?; be addressed as smth. in speaking an ambassador is usually addressed as "Your Excellency" при разговоре /в устной речи/ посла обычно называют "ваше превосходительство"2) be addressed in some manner the letter was wrongly addressed письмо было адресовано неправильно, на письме стоял /был написан/ неправильный адрес; be addressed to smb., smth. the letter was addressed to her письмо было адресовано ей; the letter was addressed to the wrong house на письме /в адресе/ стоял неправильный /не тот/ номер дома5. XVIII1) address oneself to smth. book. address oneself to the task (to the job, to studies, etc.) приниматься /браться/ за дело или задание и т. д.; it's time we addressed ourselves to the business in hand пора заняться насущными /очередными/ делами; I addressed myself to learning Spanish я принялся /взялся, занялся/ изучением испанского [языка]2) address oneself to smb. address oneself to the chief (to the headmaster, etc.) обращаться к начальнику и т. д. (в устной или письменной форме); address oneself to all the people in the world взывать ко всем народам мира; you must address yourself to the proper authority вы должны обратиться.к кому следует /в соответствующую инстанцию/; address oneself to smth. book. address oneself to one's reason (to one's common sense, to one's judg(e)ment, etc.) обращаться /апеллировать, взывать/ к разуму и т. д.; to understand this you will have to address yourself to your imagination чтобы попить это, тебе придется напрячь свое воображение6. XXI11) address smb. by smth. address him by his surname (by his Christian name, by his nickname, etc.) обращаться к нему по фамилии и т. д., I never address him by his title я никогда не называю его звания или титула, когда к нему обращаюсь; address smb. in smth. address smb. in a whisper (in a loud voice, etc.) обращаться к кому-л. шепотом и т. д.; he addressed me in English он обратился ко мне по-английски; address smb. on /about/ smth. address the authorities on the question of visa (one's friend on the subject, one's father about money, etc.) обращаться к властям по поводу визы и т. д., he addressed me on this problem он обращался ко мне по этому вопросу; address smb. with smth. address her father with a request (him with critical remarks, the woman with reproaches, etc.) обращаться к ее отцу с просьбой и т. д., he addressed the speaker with a question он обратился к докладчику с вопросом; address smth. to smb. address questions to students (words of gratitude to the members of the commission, etc.) обращаться с вопросами к студентам и т. д.; address your questions to the speaker направляйте свои вопросы /с вопросами обращайтесь к/ докладчику; please address your complaints to the manager с жалобами [обращайтесь], пожалуйста, к управляющему; don't address your reproaches to me не адресуйся ко мне со своими упреками; address criticism to one's opponents выступать с критикой в адрес своих противников2) address smb. on (with, in, etc.) smth. address the meeting on an interesting subject (the audience on methods of teaching, the students on questions of policy, etc.) выступать перед собравшимися на интересную тему и т. д.; he will address us on modern art он сделает нам доклад о современном искусстве; address the audience with a lengthy speech (the students with a lecture, etc.) обращаться к слушателям или зрителям с пространной речью и т. д.; he addressed the audience in an eloquent speech он обратился к слушателям с проникновенной /убедительной/ речью3) address smth. to smb. address a letter to a friend (a parcel to one's parents, a petition to Parliament, etc.) адресовать /направлять/ письмо другу и т. д.; address all your letters directly to me адресуйте /посылайте, направляйте/ все ваши письма непосредственно /прямо/ мне7. XXIV1address smb. as smth. address her as "Professor" (the officer as "Colonel", the old man as "sir", etc.) называть ее профессором и т. д., will I have to address her as auntie? мне придется называть /величать/ ее тетушкой?; don't address her as granny, she doesn't like it не называй ее бабушкой, ей это не нравится
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